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Air Canada Airlines Baggage Allowance, Rules & Policy

Air Canada Baggage Policy is one of the most searched topics among travelers flying domestically within Canada or internationally, and for good reason. Baggage rules can directly impact your travel cost, comfort, and airport experience. This comprehensive 2025 guide explains everything you need to know—from carry-on limits and checked baggage fees to international rules, special items, and lost baggage claims—so you can travel with confidence.

For personalized baggage assistance, fare clarification, or last-minute changes, you can also contact Air Canada support at +1 (866) 558-3017.

Quick Overview: Air Canada Baggage Policy

The Air Canada Baggage Policy explains carry-on and checked baggage rules for domestic and international travel, including allowances, fees, special items, and traveler benefits. Understanding these guidelines helps passengers avoid extra charges and travel more smoothly.

  • Carry-On Allowance: Most fares include 1 standard carry-on bag and 1 personal item (such as a backpack, laptop bag, or purse), subject to size limits.
  • Checked Baggage: Allowance depends on fare type, cabin class, and destination. Basic Economy usually includes no free checked bag.
  • Economy Fares: Under the Air Canada Baggage Policy, Economy fare baggage allowances vary by ticket type. Basic Economy generally includes carry-on baggage only on most routes, with no free checked bag. Standard Economy allows checked baggage for an additional fee, depending on the destination. Flex and Latitude fares offer the most value, as they typically include one or more free checked bags, along with added flexibility.
  • Premium Cabins: Premium Economy and Business Class include 2–3 free checked bags on most routes.
  • Domestic vs International Rules: Domestic Canadian flights often require paid checked bags, while international long-haul flights may include 1–2 free checked bags.
  • Size & Weight Limits: Checked bags must not exceed 158 cm (62 in) total dimensions. Weight limits are 23 kg (50 lb) for Economy and 32 kg (70 lb) for Business.
  • Extra & Overweight Fees: Typically range from CAD 100–300, depending on route and bag type.
  • Special Items: Sports equipment, musical instruments, medical devices, and strollers are accepted under specific guidelines.
  • Elite & Credit Card Benefits: Aeroplan elite members and eligible credit card holders receive additional free baggage and priority handling.
  • Lost or Delayed Bags: Air Canada provides online tracking, reporting, and compensation under its lost baggage policy.

Pro Tip: Prepay checked baggage online to save and review your fare inclusions. For assistance, call Air Canada at +1 (866) 558-3017.

What Is Air Canada Baggage Policy?

Air Canada Baggage Policy defines the rules for carry-on and checked luggage based on your fare type, cabin class, and travel route. Understanding these guidelines helps travelers avoid unexpected fees and ensures a smoother airport experience, especially when flying internationally or on Basic Economy fares.

Free Baggage Allowance at a Glance

Under the Baggage Policy for Air Canada, most passengers are allowed:

  • Carry-on baggage: 1 standard carry-on bag plus 1 personal item (such as a handbag or laptop bag) on most fares
  • Checked baggage: Allowance varies depending on fare type, cabin class, and destination
  • Basic Economy fares: Typically do not include a free checked bag on most routes
  • Elite members & Aeroplan credit card holders: Eligible for additional free checked baggage and priority handling benefits

Carry-On vs Checked Baggage Explained

According to the Air Canada Carry On Baggage Policy, carry-on bags remain with you in the aircraft cabin and must meet strict size requirements. Checked baggage, governed by the Air Canada Checked Baggage Policy, is placed in the aircraft hold and may incur fees depending on your ticket type. Knowing the difference in advance helps travelers avoid last-minute airport charges.

Domestic vs International Baggage Rules

The Canada Air Baggage Policy for domestic flights generally follows a piece-based system with paid checked bags on Economy fares. In contrast, long-haul routes fall under the Air Canada Baggage Policy International, which often includes higher free baggage allowances, especially on flights to Europe, the UK, Asia, and Australia.

Understanding the Air Canada New Baggage Policy (2025-26 Updates)

The Air Canada New Baggage Policy for 2025 introduces important refinements designed to streamline boarding, improve cabin space management, and encourage advance planning. While the core structure remains familiar, travelers—especially those flying Economy—should be aware of several key changes.

Policy Updates Introduced This Year

Under the updated Air Canada New Baggage Policy, passengers can expect:

  • Stricter enforcement of carry-on dimensions, with more frequent size checks at boarding gates
  • Higher overweight baggage fees on select long-haul international routes
  • Expanded prepaid baggage discounts online, allowing travelers to save more by adding checked bags in advance

These changes aim to reduce congestion at airports and reward travelers who plan ahead.

Impact of New Rules on Economy Travelers

The new rules affect Economy Class passengers the most. Basic Economy fares on many domestic and international routes no longer include a free checked bag by default. As a result, travelers flying Economy are encouraged to review fare inclusions carefully or prepay baggage online to avoid higher airport fees.

What Has Not Changed in the Policy

Despite the updates, several important aspects remain the same:

  • Standard carry-on size limits continue to apply
  • Free transport of assistive devices remains available for passengers with medical or mobility needs
  • Star Alliance baggage reciprocity still applies when connecting with partner airlines

Overall, the 2025 updates to the Air Canada New Baggage Policy focus on clarity, efficiency, and cost transparency while maintaining key passenger-friendly benefits.

Air Canada Checked Baggage Policy – Complete Explanation

The Air Canada Checked Baggage Policy outlines how many checked bags you can bring for free and what fees apply based on your cabin class, fare type, and destination. Understanding these rules in advance helps travelers avoid unexpected charges at the airport.

Checked Baggage Allowance by Cabin Class

Under the Air Canada Checked Baggage Policy, free checked baggage varies by cabin:

  • Economy Class: 0–1 free checked bag depending on the fare purchased
  • Premium Economy: 2 free checked bags included
  • Business Class / Air Canada Signature Class: 2–3 free checked bags on most routes

This cabin-based structure applies to the majority of domestic and international flights.

Checked Baggage Allowance by Fare Type

Fare type plays a major role in baggage inclusion:

  • Basic: No free checked baggage
  • Standard: 1 checked bag (fee may apply depending on route)
  • Flex: 1 free checked bag
  • Latitude: 2 free checked bags

Always review fare details carefully before booking to stay compliant with the Baggage Policy for Air Canada.

Maximum Size & Weight Limits

All checked bags must meet Air Canada’s size and weight restrictions:

  • Maximum size: 158 cm (62 inches) total linear dimensions
  • Maximum weight:
    • Economy Class: up to 23 kg (50 lb)
    • Business Class: up to 32 kg (70 lb)

Exceeding these limits results in additional charges.

Extra, Overweight & Oversized Baggage Fees

If your baggage exceeds the free allowance, fees typically range from CAD 100 to CAD 225, depending on the bag’s weight, size, and travel route. Overweight and oversized fees are charged separately and can add up quickly.

Prepaying Checked Baggage Online

Prepaying checked baggage online can save up to 20% compared to airport rates. Travelers who need assistance with prepaid baggage options can contact Air Canada support at +1 (866) 558-3017.

Same-Day Baggage Fee Differences at Airport

Baggage fees paid at the airport counter or on the day of departure are consistently higher than advance online purchases. To minimize costs, it’s recommended to add checked baggage before arriving at the airport.

Air Canada Baggage Policy Carry On – Rules, Size & Restrictions (2025-26)

The Air Canada Baggage Policy Carry On outlines clear guidelines for what passengers may bring into the aircraft cabin. Following these rules helps ensure smooth boarding and avoids last-minute gate checks or delays.

Air Canada Carry On Baggage Policy Dimensions

Under the Air Canada Carry On Baggage Policy, passengers are allowed:

  • 1 standard carry-on bag with maximum dimensions of 55 × 40 × 23 cm
  • 1 personal item measuring up to 33 × 43 × 16 cm, which must fit under the seat in front of you

Carry-on sizes are strictly enforced, especially during peak travel periods.

Personal Item Rules & Examples

Approved personal items include:

  • Handbags or purses
  • Laptop bags
  • Small backpacks
  • Briefcases

These items must remain within size limits and are counted separately from your main carry-on.

Carry-On Weight Restrictions

Air Canada does not specify a fixed weight limit for carry-on baggage. However, passengers must be able to lift and place their carry-on bag into the overhead bin without assistance. If unable to do so, the bag may be gate-checked.

Liquids, Power Banks & Electronics Rules

  • Liquids must follow the standard 100 ml (3.4 oz) rule and be placed in a clear, resealable bag
  • Power banks and lithium batteries are permitted only in carry-on baggage and are prohibited in checked bags
  • Essential electronics such as laptops and tablets are allowed in the cabin

Gate-Checked Carry-On Policy

If overhead bin space is limited, Air Canada may gate-check carry-on bags at no additional charge. Gate-checked bags are returned at the arrival gate or baggage carousel, depending on the airport.

Carry-On Rules for Full vs Regional Aircraft

On smaller regional aircraft, cabin space is limited. As a result, carry-on bags may be mandatory gate-checked, even if they meet size requirements. Personal items are typically still allowed in the cabin.

Air Canada Baggage Policy Economy Class – What Travelers Need to Know

The Air Canada Baggage Policy Economy Class varies significantly based on the fare type selected. Knowing the differences between Economy Basic, Standard, and Flex fares can help travelers avoid unnecessary baggage fees and plan more efficiently.

Economy Basic Baggage Policy

Under the Air Canada Baggage Policy Economy, Basic Economy fares typically do not include any free checked baggage on most domestic and international routes. Passengers are limited to one standard carry-on and one personal item, making this fare best suited for light packers.

Economy Standard & Flex Baggage Rules

  • Economy Standard: May allow one checked bag, but a fee usually applies depending on the route
  • Economy Flex: Often includes one free checked bag, along with added flexibility for changes

Choosing Flex can significantly reduce out-of-pocket baggage expenses for travelers who need to check luggage.

Economy Class Extra Bag Pricing

For Economy passengers exceeding their free allowance, additional checked bags typically cost between CAD 100 and CAD 225, depending on destination, flight length, and baggage weight. Fees are higher when paid at the airport.

How to Avoid Baggage Fees in Economy

To minimize costs under the Air Canada Baggage Policy Economy Class, travelers can:

  • Upgrade the fare type from Basic to Standard or Flex
  • Use Aeroplan credit cards, which often include a free checked bag
  • Prepay checked baggage online, where fees are lower than at the airport

Air Canada Baggage Policy International – Complete Guide for Global Travel

The Air Canada Baggage Policy International is designed around destination, fare type, and cabin class. Compared to domestic routes, international and long-haul flights generally offer more generous baggage allowances, especially on higher Economy fares and premium cabins.

Air Canada International Baggage Policy Explained

Under the Air Canada International Baggage Policy, free checked baggage varies widely by route. Long-haul international flights often include one or more checked bags, while short-haul international routes—such as flights to the U.S.—may follow stricter Economy baggage rules similar to domestic travel.

Air Canada Baggage Policy International Flights by Destination

Baggage allowances differ by region:

  • USA: Basic Economy fares usually include no free checked bag
  • Europe & UK: Standard Economy and higher fares typically include 1 free checked bag
  • Asia & Australia: Most long-haul routes include 1–2 free checked bags, even in Economy

Travelers should always confirm allowances at booking, as fare-based variations apply.

Interline & Codeshare Baggage Rules

For itineraries involving multiple airlines, the most significant carrier’s baggage rules generally apply. This can impact both free allowances and excess baggage fees, particularly on international journeys.

Connecting Flights on Star Alliance Partners

Passengers traveling on Star Alliance airlines benefit from shared baggage policies. Elite status with Air Canada or another Star Alliance member often provides additional free baggage and priority handling across partner flights.

Immigration & Customs Baggage Recheck Rules

On many international itineraries, checked baggage must be collected and rechecked at the first point of entry to clear immigration and customs, even if your final destination is on the same ticket.

Canada Air Baggage Policy for Domestic Travel (Air Canada)

  • Domestic Checked Baggage Allowance
    Most Air Canada domestic fares do not include free checked baggage. Free checked bags are generally available only on Flex, Latitude, Premium Economy, and Business Class fares.
  • Carry-On Limits on Short-Haul Routes
    Carry-on baggage rules are strictly enforced on short-haul and regional flights due to smaller aircraft and limited overhead bin space, often resulting in mandatory gate-checking.
  • Seasonal Domestic Travel Baggage Fees
    During peak travel seasons such as summer holidays and winter travel periods, excess and overweight baggage fees may be higher on domestic Canadian routes.

Air Canada International Baggage Policy – Fees & Charges (2025)

International Extra Bag Pricing

Under the Air Canada International Baggage Policy, additional checked bags on international routes typically cost CAD 100–300, depending on the destination, fare type, and route length.

Overweight & Oversized Fees on Long-Haul Flights

Overweight and oversized baggage fees are charged separately from extra bag fees. A single bag may incur multiple charges if it exceeds both weight and size limits, especially on long-haul international flights.

Currency Differences & Regional Pricing

International baggage fees are charged in the local currency of the departure country, and amounts may vary due to regional pricing structures and exchange rates.

Air Canada Baggage Policy for Medical & Mobility Needs

Medical Devices & Assistive Equipment

Under the Air Canada Baggage Policy, approved medical devices and assistive equipment such as CPAP machines and mobility supports are always transported free of charge and do not count toward regular baggage limits.

Wheelchairs & Mobility Aids

Air Canada accepts manual and powered wheelchairs, scooters, and mobility aids at no extra cost and prioritizes their handling to ensure safe, timely loading and unloading.

Traveling with Prescription Medications

Passengers should carry prescription medications in their original labeled packaging in their carry-on baggage to allow for easy security screening and access during the flight.

Baggage Policy for Air Canada – Pets & Animals

In-Cabin Pet Baggage Rules

Air Canada allows small cats and dogs to travel in the cabin in an approved soft-sided carrier that fits under the seat in front of you. Make advance reservations because space is limited.

Checked Pet & Cargo Policies

Larger pets that cannot be accommodated in the cabin must travel as checked baggage or via Air Canada Cargo, depending on size, weight, aircraft type, and destination. Seasonal temperature restrictions may apply.

Emotional Support & Service Animals

Trained service animals are allowed to fly free of charge in the cabin with proper documentation. Emotional support animals are subject to standard pet-in-cabin or cargo rules under current Air Canada policies.

For travelers planning to fly with pets, you can also review our Air Canada Pet Policy Guide for detailed requirements.

Conclusion

The Air Canada Baggage Policy is structured to offer flexibility while encouraging travelers to plan ahead. Baggage allowances vary by fare type, cabin class, destination, and loyalty status, making it essential to review your ticket details before flying. While carry-on baggage remains free on all fares, checked baggage is often chargeable in Economy—especially on Basic fares—both domestically and on short-haul international routes.

For international and long-haul flights, Air Canada generally provides more generous checked baggage allowances, particularly on Standard Economy and higher fares. Additional benefits are available to Aeroplan elite members, credit card holders, families, passengers with medical needs, and those traveling with special items or pets.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many bags does Air Canada allow on international flights?
Under the Air Canada Baggage Policy for international travel, the number of allowed checked bags depends on your fare type and destination. Most long-haul routes to Europe, Asia, and Australia include 1–2 free checked bags, while short-haul routes such as the U.S. may not include free checked baggage on Basic Economy fares.
Can I bring a carry-on and a backpack on Air Canada?
Yes. Air Canada allows one standard carry-on bag and one personal item, such as a backpack, laptop bag, or handbag, provided the backpack fits under the seat in front of you.
Is Air Canada very strict with carry-on size?
Yes. Air Canada strictly enforces carry-on size limits, particularly on full flights and regional aircraft. Oversized bags may be gate-checked and could incur fees if they violate fare rules.
Is Air Canada charging for carry-on?
No. Air Canada does not charge for standard carry-on baggage on any fare type. However, oversized or excess items may need to be checked.
Can I take two backpacks as a carry-on?
No. Only one backpack is allowed as a personal item. Two backpacks are not permitted unless one fits completely inside the other and meets carry-on size requirements.

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